Ñòð.77 Ðàáî÷àÿ òåòðàäü Ìîäóëü 6 ÃÄÇ Starlight Áàðàíîâà 9 êëàññ

Ïðèâåäåì âûäåðæêó èç çàäàíèÿ èç ó÷åáíèêà Áàðàíîâà, Äóëè, Êîïûëîâà 9 êëàññ, Ïðîñâåùåíèå:

6e Vocabulary 1 Fill in: conquered, tempted, shielded, abandoned, collapsed, crack. 1 The powerful Roman army conquered many countries in ancient times. 2 John held up his hand and shielded his eyes from the harsh sun. 3 After the building collapsed there was rubble everywhere. 4 The old building was empty as it has been abandoned by its residents. 5 After the earthquake struck there was a giant crack in the road. 6 He enjoyed the tour so much he was tempted to go on it again. 2 Fill in: up (x2), out, down, across, into, away. 1 The statue was carved out of wood. 2 She sat and stared up at the starry sky. 3 She had taken so many pictures with her new camera that she wore down her battery. 4 He came across an ancient temple in the lost city. 5 She put on her diving equipment and plunged into the ocean. 6 The view from the top of the mountain took his breath away. 7 John is thinking of signing up for diving lessons. 3 Fill in the gaps with the correct word derived from the word in brackets 1 Avoid driving through a dust storm as poor visibility makes it difficult to see. 2 The inhabitants of the cave dwellings had mysteriously disappeared hundreds of years ago. 3 A visit to the lost city is a truly unforgettable experience. 4 They are working on the preservation of the ancient temple. 5 Shelly turned on the air conditioner because the humidity was dreadful. 6 The museum has a remarkable display of cultural treasures. Listening 4 Look at the questions. Then listen to a lecture about a recently discovered lost city. 1 What is the speaker’s relationship with Pavlopetri? A He has written about it. Â He is an expert on lost cities. C He discovered it. D He worked on the excavations of it. 2 What makes Pavlopetri unique? A its age as an underwater city. Â its enormous size. C its complex society. D it is located in shallow water. 3 Based on new discoveries, how did Pavlopetri become submerged? A The city was hit by a tsunami. Â The sea level changed over time C The ground beneath the city collapsed. D The city was struck by several earthquakes. 4 What have the artefacts revealed about society in Pavlopetri? A Pavlopetri’s city plan is similar to that of today’s cities. Â The people lived a simple existence as farmers. C It was a very sophisticated culture. D There were many wealthy people in Pavlopetri. 5 What does the speaker mean when he says: A The city shows exactly who lived there. Â The city is a very detailed image of a certain period in the past. C The ruins show the exact day the city sunk. D The mystery of what happened to the city is lost forever in the past. Òåêñò àóäèðîâàíèÿ: Listen to a lecture about a recently discovered lost city. The ancient underwater city of Pavlopetri is a remarkable archaeological project that I'm very proud to be involved in. In 1967, Oceanographer Dr. Nicholas Flemming discovered Pavlopetri off the coast of southern Greece. Much has been written by experts and journalists about underwater cities, but to be part of an actual excavation team of such a city was beyond my expectations. Our initial survey revealed the incredible size of Pavlopetri, covering an area of eight football fields. Some sections of the city were actually relatively easy to explore, located just five metres below sea level. It was a city with a complete town plan including houses and gardens, public buildings and even tombs. However, its true significance lies in the fact that it dates as far back as 2,800 BC, making it the oldest submerged town site ever discovered. There has been much speculation as to how Pavlopetri became submerged. Initially, it was thought that a tsunami or rise in sea level was to blame, or perhaps that the ground beneath the city subsided. However, recent evidence suggests that Pavlopetri sank after the area was hit by a series of earthquakes around 1,000 BC. While you may think that this would have severely damaged the site, the most remarkable fact about Pavlopetri is that it is so well-preserved. The city is a frozen moment in time. As such, it provides us with a fascinating and accurate insight into life at this point in history. Indeed, by examining the various artefacts on site, we have found that far from being a traditional farming community, this well-planned city housed a highly complex society similar to those which exist today. The people living there would have worked as craftsmen, merchants and artists who made the majority of their income through trade. Such a discovery reinforces my belief that the sea holds many mysteries that are yet to be found. Number 1 What is the speaker's relationship with Pavlopetri? Number 2 What makes Pavlopetri unique? Number 3 Based on new discoveries, how did Pavlopetri become submerged? Number 4 What have the artefacts revealed about society in Pavlopetri? Number 5 What does the speaker mean when he says: "The city is a frozen moment in time."